A Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning and Lubricating Your Motorcycle Chain

By MR MOTO – New Zealand’s Motorcycle Gear Experts

There’s nothing quite like the feeling of a smooth, responsive ride on your motorcycle. But if you want to keep your machine running at its best, there’s one bit of maintenance you simply can’t ignore: looking after your chain.

At MR MOTO, we know that a well-maintained chain isn’t just about performance—it’s about safety, longevity, and saving you money in the long run.

Whether you’re a weekend warrior or a daily commuter, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know to clean and lubricate your motorcycle chain like a pro.

Why Regular Chain Maintenance Matters

Your motorcycle’s chain is the unsung hero of your drivetrain, transferring power from the engine to the rear wheel. Over time, dust, dirt, and road grime build up, leading to increased friction, premature wear, and even the risk of chain failure. Neglecting your chain can result in:

  • Reduced performance and sluggish power delivery
  • Decreased fuel efficiency
  • Excessive noise and vibration
  • Costly repairs or replacements
  • Safety hazards, including the risk of the chain snapping at speed

Regular cleaning and lubrication extend the life of your chain and sprockets, keep your ride smooth, and help you avoid expensive surprises down the track.

What You’ll Need: Tools and Supplies

Before you get started, gather the following:

  • Motorcycle-specific chain cleaner or degreaser
  • Chain cleaning brush (a three-sided brush is ideal)
  • Clean rags or paper towels
  • Motorcycle chain lubricant (choose wax or oil-based, depending on your riding)
  • Gloves (to keep your hands clean)
  • A paddock stand or centre stand (for easy wheel rotation)
  • Optional: Chain cleaning tool kit for extra efficiency

Step-by-Step: Cleaning Your Motorcycle Chain

1. Prepare Your Bike and Workspace

Motorcycle Paddock Stand
  • Park your motorcycle on a stable surface, using a paddock or centre stand if possible. This allows you to spin the rear wheel freely.
  • Make sure the engine is off and cool to the touch.
  • Pop on your gloves to protect your hands from grime and chemicals.

2. Inspect the Chain

Motorcycle Chain Inspection
  • Before cleaning, check for signs of excessive wear, rust, stiff links, or damaged O-rings. If you spot any of these, it might be time for a replacement rather than a clean.

3. Apply Chain Cleaner

Cleaning a Motorcycle Chain
  • Spray a generous amount of chain cleaner or degreaser onto the entire length of the chain. Let it sit for a few minutes to break down built-up grime and old lubricant.

4. Scrub the Chain

Motorcycle Chain Cleaning Brush
  • Use your chain brush to scrub all sides of the chain—inside, outside, and the rollers. Pay special attention to stubborn spots.
  • For best results, rotate the rear wheel by hand as you work, ensuring you cover the entire chain.

5. Rinse and Wipe

Wiping and Drying a Motorcycle Chain
  • If your cleaner is water-based, rinse the chain with a gentle stream of water. Otherwise, wipe off the loosened dirt and excess cleaner with a clean rag.
  • Repeat the cleaning process if the chain is still dirty.

6. Dry the Chain

  • Use a dry cloth to remove any remaining moisture. Allow the chain to air dry completely before moving on—lubricant won’t adhere properly to a wet chain.

Choosing the Right Chain Lubricant

Not all chain lubes are created equal. The best choice depends on your riding style and conditions:

Lubricant Type

Best For

Pros

Cons

Wax-based

Off-road, wet, or dusty conditions

Repels dirt, long-lasting

Can be fiddly to apply

Oil-based (spray)

On-road, everyday use

Easy to apply, penetrates well

Can fling off, attracts dirt

  • For adventure and off-road riders, wax-based lubes offer superior protection against mud and water.
  • For commuters and road riders, a quality spray lube is quick and effective.

How to Lubricate Your Motorcycle Chain

Lubricating a Motorcycle Chain

1. Ensure the Chain is Clean and Dry

  • Never apply lubricant to a dirty or wet chain—it won’t stick and can trap grit, causing more wear.

2. Apply Lubricant Evenly

  • Spin the rear wheel slowly and spray lube onto the inside run of the chain. This ensures the lubricant is carried into the rollers and pins as the chain moves.
  • Aim for even coverage, but don’t overdo it—excess lube will fling off and attract more dirt.

3. Wipe Off Excess

  • After application, use a clean rag to wipe away any drips or excess. This helps prevent build-up and keeps your bike cleaner.

4. Let it Settle

  • Allow the lubricant to settle for at least 10-15 minutes before riding. This helps it penetrate and reduces the chance of fling-off.

Tips for Maintaining Chain Health Between Cleanings

  • Lube Little and Often: Top up your chain lube every 300km, or after riding in wet or dusty conditions.
  • Check Chain Tension: Too tight or too loose can cause premature wear or even a snapped chain. Refer to your owner’s manual for the correct slack—usually 1-1.5cm.
  • Inspect for Wear: Look for rust, stiff links, or hooked sprocket teeth. Replace the chain and sprockets together if needed.
  • Clean the Front Sprocket: Every other chain clean, remove the front sprocket cover and clear out any built-up gunk.
  • Never Clean with the Engine Running: Always rotate the wheel by hand for safety.

Troubleshooting Common Chain Issues

  • Noisy Chain: Often caused by a lack of lubrication or incorrect tension. Clean, lube, and adjust as needed.
  • Stiff or Seized Links: If cleaning and lubing don’t free them up, the chain may need replacing.
  • Rust or Corrosion: Surface rust can be removed with a brush and cleaner, but deep rust means it’s time for a new chain.
  • Excessive Slack or Tight Spots: Adjust tension, but if the chain has uneven wear, replace it.

Final Thoughts: Keep Your Ride Running Sweet

Chain maintenance isn’t just a chore—it’s a ritual that keeps you connected to your bike and the road. With the right tools, a bit of know-how, and a regular routine, you’ll enjoy smoother rides, better performance, and peace of mind every time you twist the throttle.

At MR MOTO, we’re passionate about helping Kiwi riders get the most from their machines. Need the right chain lube, a quality brush, or just some friendly advice? Pop into our Pukekohe store or shop online—our team is always here to help you ride safe and ride smart.

Ride on, keep it clean, and see you out there!

For more maintenance tips, gear reviews, and riding inspiration, follow MR MOTO on Facebook or Instagram. Happy riding!